In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF)

What Is IVF?

In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is an assisted reproductive technology in which fertilisation of the egg by a sperm cell takes place outside the woman’s body, in a specialised embryology laboratory.

Following fertilisation and a period of embryo development, the embryo is transferred into the uterus.

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Who Can Benefit from IVF?

IVF may be recommended in cases of:

  • Female-factor infertility (ovulatory disorders, endometriosis, tubal factor infertility, etc.)
  • Male-factor infertility (reduced sperm parameters)
  • Combined male and female infertility factors
  • Unexplained infertility
  • Previous unsuccessful treatment attempts with less invasive fertility methods
  • The need for genetic testing, embryo selection, or specialised laboratory techniques

Main Stages of an IVF Cycle

Initial Consultation and Fertility Assessment

A comprehensive medical evaluation, fertility investigations, and development of an individualised treatment plan.
1

Ovarian Stimulation

Controlled hormonal stimulation aimed at maturing multiple eggs, with regular ultrasound and hormonal monitoring.
2

Egg Retrieval

A minimally invasive procedure performed under short intravenous anaesthesia.
3

Fertilisation and Embryo Development

Fertilisation takes place in the embryology laboratory, where embryo development is carefully monitored.
4

Embryo Transfer

Placement of the embryo(s) into the uterus through a quick and painless procedure.
5

Luteal Support and Follow-Up

Hormonal support and monitoring until the pregnancy test.
6

What to Expect

  • Personalised treatment and ongoing communication with the medical team
  • Medical and emotional support throughout the process
  • Clear guidance at every stage of treatment
  • A treatment plan tailored to the patient’s individual needs and circumstances
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Safety and Risks

IVF is a well-established and safe medical procedure when performed under specialist supervision.

Potential risks are uncommon and are minimised through careful treatment planning, individualised protocols, and close monitoring throughout the cycle.

Duration and Preparation

Treatment duration: Approximately 4–6 weeks under typical circumstances.

Preparation includes:

  • Fertility investigations and medical assessments
  • Consultations with fertility specialists
  • Individual treatment planning

In most cases, long-term absence from work is not required.

Medical Team

Your IVF treatment is supported by a multidisciplinary team including:

  • Reproductive medicine specialists
  • Obstetricians and gynaecologists
  • Embryologists
  • Fertility nurses
  • Anaesthesiologists
  • Psychologist (when needed)

Where Is the Procedure Performed?

New Life Plovdiv

New Life Nia Med Stara Zagora

New Life Burgas

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